The United States launched a new round of airstrikes against Iran early Thursday, prompting Iranian retaliation against sites in Bahrain, Kuwait and Qatar and raising renewed concerns over the future of a fragile ceasefire in the Persian Gulf.
The latest exchanges followed U.S. President Donald Trump’s statement that recent Iranian attacks on commercial ships in the Strait of Hormuz marked the end of the interim truce. Trump said further attacks would bring a stronger response, while also indicating that negotiations could continue.
U.S. Central Command said American forces struck about 90 targets across Iran, including missile launchers and other military infrastructure. Washington said the operation was intended to reduce Iran’s ability to threaten navigation through the Strait of Hormuz, a key route for global oil and natural gas shipments.
Iranian officials said U.S. strikes hit multiple areas, including near Bushehr, home to the country’s only nuclear power plant. U.S. officials did not confirm a strike near the plant. Iranian state media also reported attacks on rail and road bridges, including routes connected to trade with Russia and China.
Iran’s Health Ministry said two days of U.S. strikes killed at least 14 people and wounded 78. In response, Iran said it targeted U.S.-linked military sites, including Patriot systems in Kuwait, an early-warning site in Qatar and a fuel depot in Bahrain. Kuwait reported intercepting missiles and drones, with one person wounded by debris. Bahrain and Jordan also reported interceptions. There was no immediate report of damage in Qatar.
The violence has increased pressure on a ceasefire reached after months of conflict that had severely reduced shipping through the Strait of Hormuz. Maritime data shows traffic improved in June but remained far below prewar levels.
Several governments called for restraint. Canada condemned Iran’s attacks on Gulf states, while Turkey, Oman and Qatar urged de-escalation and a return to diplomacy. The renewed fighting has added uncertainty to energy markets and regional security.