Arthritis is a prevalent condition in the United States, affecting over 53.2 million people and often leading to work disability, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. It can occur for various reasons and at any age, causing debilitating pain. The most common form of arthritis is osteoarthritis, but there are also other forms such as gout, rheumatoid arthritis, and lupus that can cause widespread symptoms.
To better understand the early signs of arthritis, experts were consulted. Joint pain is one of the most noticeable and common signs, particularly when walking on slopes, uneven surfaces, or climbing stairs. Even simple tasks like wearing socks and shoes can be painful. Another early sign is experiencing joint pain first thing in the morning after waking up, which is often associated with osteoarthritis. Joint swelling can also occur due to excess synovial fluid production, resulting in pain and inflammation.
Joint stiffness after getting up from lying down is another early indication of arthritis, according to orthopedic surgeons Dr. Pamela Mehta and Dr. Mengnai Li. Additionally, cracking, popping, or grating sounds in the joints may be experienced, indicating the breakdown of cartilage due to arthritis. Taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can often relieve arthritic pain, as arthritis is an inflammatory condition. If joint pain is accompanied by other symptoms, it may be a sign of a specific type of arthritis, such as tenderness in multiple joints, weight loss, and fatigue for rheumatoid arthritis, or redness and swelling near the ankle or foot for gout.
While there is no cure for arthritis, there are measures that can be taken to manage symptoms. Seeking medical advice from a primary care provider is crucial to discuss treatment options and prevent persistent pain.
In conclusion, arthritis affects millions of Americans and can significantly impact their ability to work. Recognizing the early signs is essential for early intervention and management of the condition. Seeking medical advice and discussing treatment options is crucial for individuals experiencing joint pain and other symptoms associated with arthritis.