Artificial intelligence (AI) is making significant strides in the field of medicine, with the potential to revolutionize patient care and enhance the role of doctors. Northwell Health, New York's largest healthcare system, is at the forefront of this movement, utilizing AI to detect pulmonary embolisms, pancreatic cancers, and seizures.
One of the AI devices being used by physicians at Northwell Health is the Ceribell headband. This FDA-cleared medical device features 10 electrodes and AI technology to detect seizures. It provides real-time alerts when brain waves consistent with seizures are detected, allowing for immediate treatment.
Traditional EEG tests for seizure detection can take hours, whereas Ceribell takes just six minutes. This speed is crucial, especially in intensive care units where silent seizures, not externally visible, are common. Dr. Mangala Narasimhan, director of critical care services at Northwell Health, highlights the importance of quickly finding and treating these patients.
The Ceribell device has already had a positive impact on patient care. In one instance, it helped a patient with altered mental status wake up by identifying a high seizure burden. Without this AI-driven technology, the patient may have required more invasive treatment and transfer to a higher level of care.
The AI device not only saves time but also reduces costs and resources. It assists with medication management and allows for real-time evaluation of treatment effectiveness, eliminating the need for patient transfers. Additionally, the device can be administered with minimal training by anyone in the ICU.
While AI is set to transform medical offices, it will not replace doctors. Instead, it will augment their abilities and allow them to spend more time with patients. Dr. Richard Stumacher, chief medical officer at Northwell's Northern Westchester Hospital, emphasizes that AI fills in areas where resources may be limited and ultimately improves patient care.
Northwell Health is planning to expand the use of AI in various applications, such as remote patient monitoring, to allocate resources more efficiently. However, concerns about accuracy and safety remain. Doctors prioritize the use of tested and safe AI products to ensure patient well-being.
As AI continues to advance, it presents an opportunity to deliver more efficient and effective care. The integration of AI-driven devices like Ceribell allows for top-of-the-line, 24/7 care even in situations where human resources may be limited. With careful consideration and ongoing improvements, AI has the potential to transform the healthcare industry for the better.