In a recent autopsy report released by the Los Angeles County Medical Examiner's office, it was revealed that singer Lisa Marie Presley died from a small bowel obstruction caused by scar tissue that had formed following bariatric surgery many years ago. Presley, who was 54 at the time of her death in January, had been experiencing symptoms such as abdominal pain, fevers, vomiting, and nausea for months but had not sought medical attention.
Small bowel obstructions are a rare but possible long-term complication of bariatric surgery. Any kind of abdominal surgery can result in the formation of scar tissue, or adhesions, in and around the internal organs and bowels. These adhesions can occasionally cause mechanical issues, such as kinks or twists, in the intestines, leading to a blockage.
According to medical experts, the development of small bowel obstructions is not unique to bariatric surgery and can occur after any gastrointestinal surgery. Scar tissue is a common occurrence after surgery, and it can lead to kinking or twisting of the bowel, resulting in symptoms such as partially-digested food backup, nausea, vomiting, and pain.
If left untreated, bowel obstructions can lead to serious complications such as decreased blood pressure, loss of fluids and electrolytes, and an increased inflammatory response. In some cases, these complications can predispose a person to cardiac arrest. Additionally, untreated bowel obstructions can cause tissue death, worsening pain, sepsis, and death.
Patients who have undergone gastric bypass surgery are at risk for developing an internal hernia, where a portion of the small intestine moves between other tissues and becomes twisted or pinched. However, the risk of developing hernias and other complications after bariatric surgery has decreased with advancements in surgical technologies.
It is crucial for patients to seek immediate medical attention if they experience abdominal pain after bariatric surgery. Early warning signs of complications include abdominal pain, abdominal distention, vomiting, and a lack of bowel movement. With early diagnosis and treatment, severe and life-threatening complications can be prevented, and the bowel can be saved.
In summary, Lisa Marie Presley's death was caused by a small bowel obstruction resulting from scar tissue formed after bariatric surgery. While small bowel obstructions are rare, they can be a long-term complication of such surgeries. It is important for patients to be aware of the potential risks and seek prompt medical attention if they experience symptoms related to bowel obstructions.